October 1964
by David Halberstam
published by Villard Books
p.373
Several months ago when someone recommended October 1964 as one of their
favorite baseball books of all time I was a little bit skeptical of their
judgment. It was not an overly well-known book and from his description
it did not seem to have a clearly defined focus. Still I knew that I should
take a look and read the book so I could offer my own opinion and much
to my surprise I found myself agreeing that this is a great baseball book.
On the surface this book is about the pennant race in 1964 in which the
Phillies and Cardinals fought for the right to play against the ever-present
New York Yankees, but its really about much more. Its about
the decline of that Yankee dynasty as the great stars aged and the farm
system and management failed to replace the talent that was aging. In
their hubris, the Yankees, along with many other American League clubs,
had failed to understand what the shattering of the racial barrier would
do for baseball.
The St. Louis Cardinals (and the National League on the whole) adapted
much better and spent their time and resources investigating and tapping
into this group of talented and often well-educated ballplayers. The players
were hungry, not just to play in the majors, but like all ballplayers
to be the best.
The Negro leagues had largely hidden in the shadow of the Major Leagues
since MLB had come into existence but many of the players and scouts knew
how talented the ballplayers there were. In many cases they were among
the best that played the game. When the color barrier broke, the talent
that would soon join the majors excited many of those who really knew
the game but stereotypes and prejudice influenced a lot of the teams
decisions.
For a time the Yankees scouts were ordered not to sign black players
and due to this shortsightedness of management (in believing racial stereotypes),
the Yankees fell behind the curve. It was something that would doom them
to mediocrity for more than a decade.
This serves as the backdrop to October 1964 but the book is not just about
the games or even what happened leading up to the series, its about
the men themselves. Its about a Cardinal team that was built by
Bing Devine. Devine was not appreciated and was eventually fired by Gussie
Busch whose limited understanding of the game did not allow him to realize
what he had. Its also about Yogi Berras Yankees and the mystique
of the Yankees. Its about a number of great players who were approaching
the end of their legendary careers or time in a Yankee uniform including
Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, and Whitey Ford.
Sports and history come together on the field, with social change, a change
in the powers of baseball, and in the business of baseball, all in one
book. The personalities of the players and management all come through
and perhaps that is the greatest strength of the book. Looking at baseball
and the world in the eyes of players like Bob Gibson, Curt Flood, Mel
Stottlemyre, Jim Bouton, Lou Brock, Tim McCarver, Ray Sadecki, Bill White
and more is an education on the game itself.
Best of all its an interesting and exciting read with a lot of history
and personalities that every baseball fan will enjoy. Its a dense
book that will leave you thinking about baseball, about change, and about
the game as it used to be.
Give this book 3 out of 4 balls and put it on the must read list about
baseball, and how it has changed over the years.
Our Rating System is based on a four ball system
as follows: One Ball: Average. It has something to say but is nothing special. Two Balls: Something men usually have - also means its a cut above
average, and worth reading/owning. Three balls: Stands out from its peers and is highly recommended. Four Balls: More than just what two men have when hanging out
together, it means it is an exceptional book that truly earns a walk -
straight to the local book store to get a copy.
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